Big model, AI big model, GPT model

　　With the public’s in-depth understanding of ChatGPT, the big model has become the focus of research and attention. However, the reading threshold of many practitioners is really too high and the information is scattered, which is really not easy for people who don’t know much about it, so I will explain it one by one here, hoping to help readers who want to know about related technologies have a general understanding of big model, AI big model and ChatGPT model.According to related reports, mcp server To a large extent, it leads the changes of market conditions. https://mcp.store

　　* Note: I am a non-professional. The following statements may be imprecise or missing. Please make corrections in the comments section.

　　First, the big model

　　1.1 What is the big model?

　　Large model is the abbreviation of Large Language Model. Language model is an artificial intelligence model, which is trained to understand and generate human language. “Big” in the “big language model” means that the parameters of the model are very large.

　　Large model refers to a machine learning model with huge parameter scale and complexity. In the field of deep learning, large models usually refer to neural network models with millions to billions of parameters. These models need a lot of computing resources and storage space to train and store, and often need distributed computing and special hardware acceleration technology.

　　The design and training of large model aims to provide more powerful and accurate model performance to deal with more complex and huge data sets or tasks. Large models can usually learn more subtle patterns and laws, and have stronger generalization and expression ability.

　　Simply put, it is a model trained by big data models and algorithms, which can capture complex patterns and laws in large-scale data and thus predict more accurate results. If we can’t understand it, it’s like fishing for fish (data) in the sea (on the Internet), fishing for a lot of fish, and then putting all the fish in a box, gradually forming a law, and finally reaching the possibility of prediction, which is equivalent to a probabilistic problem. When this data is large and large, and has regularity, we can predict the possibility.

　　1.2 Why is the bigger the model?

　　Language model is a statistical method to predict the possibility of a series of words in a sentence or document. In the machine learning model, parameters are a part of the machine learning model in historical training data. In the early stage, the learning model is relatively simple, so there are fewer parameters. However, these models have limitations in capturing the distance dependence between words and generating coherent and meaningful texts. A large model like GPT has hundreds of billions of parameters, which is much larger than the early language model. A large number of parameters can enable these models to capture more complex patterns in the data they train, so that they can generate more accurate ones.

　　Second, AI big model

　　What is the 2.1 AI big model?

　　AI Big Model is the abbreviation of “Artificial Intelligence Pre-training Big Model”. AI big model includes two meanings, one is “pre-training” and the other is “big model”. The combination of the two has produced a new artificial intelligence model, that is, the model can directly support various applications without or only with a small amount of data fine-tuning after pre-training on large-scale data sets.

　　Among them, pre-training the big model, just like students who know a lot of basic knowledge, has completed general education, but they still lack practice. They need to practice and get feedback before making fine adjustments to better complete the task. Still need to constantly train it, in order to better use it for us.